Dr. Abhinav Kesarkar | Orthopedic Surgeon In Nagpur
Knee replacement in Adilabad
Knee replacement in Adilabad
Knee replacement in Adilabad by Dr. Abhinav Kesarkar addresses issues in the knee joint, a sophisticated hinge connecting the femur (thigh bone) to the tibia (shin bone). This joint allows movements such as flexion and extension, providing stability during activities like walking and running. Protected by cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and muscles, the knee works in harmony to support movement and reduce the risk of injury. However, over time, wear and tear can lead to conditions such as arthritis, which may require surgical intervention. Knee replacement surgery, or knee arthroplasty, performed by Dr. Abhinav Kesarkar, involves replacing damaged or deteriorated parts of the knee with high-quality artificial components, called prostheses, to restore function, relieve pain, and improve mobility.
Knee replacment in Adilabad
Doctors often perform this procedure to relieve pain, improve joint function, and restore mobility in patients with severe knee problems.
Knee replacement surgery is usually recommended when conservative treatments—such as physical therapy, medications, or injections—
fail to reduce pain or enhance knee function.
Types of knee replacement
Knee replacement surgeries are classified based on the extent of joint damage and the patient’s specific needs:
Total Knee Replacement (TKR):
This is the most common procedure. The surgeon replaces the entire knee joint, including the damaged cartilage, with artificial components made from metal, plastic, or sometimes ceramic. During the operation, the femur, tibia, and patella are all substituted to restore full joint function.
Partial Knee Replacement (PKR):
This surgery replaces only the damaged portion of the knee while keeping the healthy areas intact. It suits patients whose joint damage is limited to a specific section of the knee.
Kneecap Replacement (Patellofemoral Arthroplasty):
This procedure focuses on replacing the damaged patella (kneecap) and the corresponding surface of the femur. It is ideal for patients with isolated kneecap problems.
Complex or Revision Knee Replacement:
Surgeons perform this surgery when a previous knee replacement has failed or when significant deformities or complications exist. It involves more intricate surgical techniques to restore joint function and stability.
When Knee Replacement Required?
The primary indications for knee replacement include.
Osteoarthritis: This is the leading cause of damage to the knee joint, characterized by the gradual deterioratio
of cartilage, resulting in painful bone-on-bone contact.
Rheumatoid Arthritis: This autoimmune condition leads to inflammation and subsequent damage to the knee joint.
Post-Traumatic Arthritis: This type of arthritis arises following a knee injury, such as fractures or ligament tears.
Knee Deformities: Conditions such as bow-leggedness or knock-knees can lead to uneven wear on the joint.
Knee replacement is usually considered when pain becomes persistent and intense, hindering daily activities like walking,
climbing stairs, and standing, particularly when other treatment options have proven ineffective.
Who Needs Knee Replacement?
Knee replacement surgery is often recommended for individuals who:
Experience persistent knee pain that interferes with daily activities such as walking, bending, or standing.
Have knee stiffness that limits their range of motion.
Do not find relief through medications, physical therapy, or other non-surgical treatments.
Suffer significant degeneration of the knee joint due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or injury.
Although knee replacement is commonly performed on older adults, younger patients may also benefit from the procedure if they have severe knee damage, especially resulting from trauma or arthritis.
Knee Replacement Performed?
Knee replacement surgery is typically performed under either general or spinal anesthesia. The procedure involves several key steps:
Preparation: The surgeon begins by making an incision in the knee to access the joint and carefully removes the damaged bone and cartilage.
Prosthetic Placement: Next, the surgeon positions and secures the artificial components, known as prostheses, to the femur, tibia, and sometimes the patella.
These components, made from metal, plastic, or ceramic, are designed to replicate the natural movement of the knee.
Alignment and Testing: The surgeon checks the alignment and fit of the prosthetic components, ensuring that the knee moves smoothly and functions properly.
Closure: Once the prostheses are in place and the knee functions correctly, the surgeon closes the incision using sutures or staples.
After surgery, patients typically start physical therapy to rebuild strength, mobility, and range of motion in the knee. Recovery times vary,
but many patients experience noticeable pain relief within a few weeks, while full recovery can take several months.
Book Your Appointment Today
Regain your pain-free life and active mobility today. Book your appointment with Dr. Kesarkar,
Best knee Replacement Doctor in Adilabad , for expert consultation and advanced treatment options.Contact Now
